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My newspaper column

I was standing on the sidelines of a high school soccer game, and an attorney friend asked me a question: "Have you figured out what you're going to do after all the newspapers die out?"

I told him that I was swimming as fast as I could just to keep from swirling down the drain and into the legal field. We both laughed.

But it is no laughing matter.

People who care about newspapers have been in a period of soul-searching for the past few years. Industry-wide, circulation is in decline. Our credibility has been questioned. Readers seem to care more about a murder in California than news about their own city.
Other news media have proliferated to such an extent that the newspaper's cycle of one publication per day almost seems quaint. Quaint in the way that a horse-drawn buggy is quaint.

I thought of that conversation with my friend as I read the second annual State of the News Media report, conducted by the Project for Excellence in Journalism, a respected Washington research group.

The conclusions in the 600-page report are bleak. Newspapers are positioning themselves as horse-drawn buggies, and editors are simply refining the whip.

Well, stop the presses! I'm not buying it. I don't see us in the newspaper business. We're in the business of connecting communities: people to information, people to other people, and buyers to sellers. We use newspapers and the Internet. We use the printed word, audio through podcasting, and visuals with photography and video.

It's all still journalism.

The report identified five major trends in journalism. One is about network news, which I have no dominion over so I'm not going to waste space on it here. Here are the other four:

* "There are now several models of journalism, and the trajectory increasingly is toward those that are faster, looser and cheaper. The traditional press model -- the journalism of verification -- is one in which journalists are concerned first with trying to substantiate facts. It has ceded ground for years on talk shows and cable to a new journalism of assertion, where information is offered with little time and little attempt to independently verify its veracity."

This is a worrisome trend, but one that is unstoppable. Our journalistic moorings are rooted deeply into the bedrock of verification and will not be loosened. I believe that citizens will continue to gravitate to news sources they trust. It's one reason we are working hard to strengthen our credibility, our accessibility and our transparency.

* "The rise of partisanship of news consumption and the notion that people have retreated to their ideological corners for news has been widely exaggerated."

This is good news for those who appreciate constructive discussion in the civic debate.

* "To adapt, journalism may have to move in the direction of making its work more transparent and more expert, and of widening the scope of its searchlight....In effect, the era of trust-me journalism has passed, and the era of show-me journalism has begun."

We're attempting to do that very thing, tearing down the walls that separate the News & Record from the community. I have a Web log in which readers can interact with me and with others about journalism issues. Other reporters also have blogs -- online news journals -- in which their coverage is expanded upon and, occasionally, explained.

* "Despite the new demands, there is more evidence than ever that the mainstream media are investing only cautiously in building new audiences."

We're building a new Web site that, frankly, we had hoped would be ready by now. We've gotten a great deal of national publicity for our efforts to move our online journalism deeper into the 21st century. We're experimenting with innovative ways to involve citizens in news coverage and interacting with us and others. Please sample the reader-submitted journalism and public forums.

The biggest challenge in the report is this:

"Journalism is a shrinking part of a growing world of media. And since journalists are trained to be skeptics and aspire at least, in the famous phrase, to speak truth to power, journalism is the one source those who want to manipulate the public are most prone to denounce....

"The challenge for traditional journalism is whether it can reassert its position as the provider of something distinctive and valuable -- both for citizens and advertisers....Somehow journalism needs to prove that it is acting on behalf of the public if it is to save itself."

We understand that. We understand the need for a trusted place to exchange ideas, the need to give voice to the voiceless and to speak truth to power. That's why we write about how tax money for low-income housing is being spent, how the criminal screening process for teachers is being conducted, how illegal immigrants are being employed to work on aircraft, and how children are getting sick from living in houses with lead paint.

Not everything is grim. Our circulation bucked national trends and grew each year from 2001 to 2003. In the wake of the federal do-not-call legislation limiting telemarketing, circulation growth sagged in 2004, but is on the rise again this year. Meanwhile, our online page views are soaring, recently exceeding 7 million a month.
But I don't want to sound as if I'm whistling pass the graveyard. We know we have significant challenges. And I'm too old to go into the legal field.

The news business is changing faster than ever. Your newspaper is changing with it, embracing the era of show-me journalism and building new audiences in new places.

Comments (3)

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John,

As one who gets more and more news from the internet, and who reads blogs more than I used to, I can actually say that I appreciate my local paper MORE than before. As far as national and world news goes the print paper cannot compete for speed or content with the internet, cable news, or with good weekly print magazines. But I still peruse section A just because I don't always read the full story on line, and I like the overview. (Maybe generationally I am over the hill in still preferring to read print rather than read computer screens.) I also still read the editorial columns in section A, in that there are right there before me, and I don’t heave to search around for them. I think the News and Record could build up the last page of section A with its own growing cadre of home grown but solid commentators which would provide a local investment in national and world news But it is the other sections where the local papers still have the edge, at least for anyone who actually cares about the state and local community. I don't know if it's cost effective or money making for the paper, but commitment to solid local journalism (as little biased as possible by the probable more liberal political persuasion of the journalist community) is a service that no one else that I see can provide. Blogs are great and fun to read but do not stand up to standards of journalistic verification. The other local paper has often done a good job in having reporters on the scene at meetings and looking into stories, but it has an opposite bias. So for sections B, C, D, and E, the News and Record still has the edge over the other media forms. With the hiring and retention of first rate editorial staff to offer reflection on world and national events form a local standpoint, I can see maintaining relevance even in section A.

dan bloom said:

John,
I just received this email:


Greetings, Contributing Readers:

If you're getting this e-mail, it's because you've submitted an article that has been published in the Your News section of News-Record.com/GoTriad.com.

A Wall Street Journal Online reporter, Vauhini Vara, is preparing an article on the N&R's online efforts and is interested in interviewing anyone who has had an article published. Her deadline is... soon. ........if you would like to speak with her, you may contact her directly:

Vauhini.Vara@wsj.com


Speaking with her, or not doing so, will have no effect on the status of your online publication or any future submissions.

Thanks for your help, and thanks for reading the N&R.

Best,
EDITORS

==========
This is a very interesting development. First the AP story, now the WSJ online.

I feel that you guys at the News & Record have created the world's first global oped page, where people from anywhere on Planet Earth, and even out space, if they have an email account there, can contribute oped commentaries online that can be read online anywhere in the world. Already, my piece published here on April 1st (I hope that date was not meant in jest!) has entered the Google search views and can be accessed from any computer anywhere in the world.

Who needs the New York Times or the Boston Globe oped page, when there's the reader-friendly News & Record, open to all readers, anywhere on Earth.

The entire concept of a local paper just got globalized. We are now readers in the Global Village and I thank you for letting us participate.

Dan Bloom

Jim Quirk said:

I read about your blog in Editor and Publisher. While visiting the site I noticed your commentary regarding the newspaper industry. I spent 10 years in journalism and I am old enough to still find newspapers interesting and necessary. Although, I will check google.com several times a day to keep up with news developments and scan all of the network and cable news programs, there is still nothing like holding a newspaper and reading it. The web can't replace the portability of printed paper and the ease-on-the-eye feel. Some journalists and editors of local papers may tend to want to play like a "big leaguer" rather than focusing on the local news. Local news is really going to be the saving survival strategy in today's marketplace. What you are doing with your "blog" is exactly right - marrying both media. TV and cable news shows are still going to rely on reading the frontpage of local newspapers because that is where the action is for most people.

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