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The revolution at Medill

An article in Chicago Magazine about the new focus at the Medill School of Journalism illustrates the arrogance and myopia of many in my chosen trade. (Via Dan Blank.)

The school's new dean, John Lavine, has brought in a new curricula. He declared that students needed to be immersed in "new media" -- Web sites, videos, filmstrips, video games, and podcasts. And the new curriculum would emphasize an understanding of "audience" -- who the customers are, what they want, how to reach them. The concept of marketing -- widely disdained by ink-in-their-veins journalists -- would assume a key role in the teaching program.

That approach upsets students, teachers and alums who prefer learning the traditional forms of journalism -- reporting and writing -- and, almost by nature, abhor the idea of marketing.

Against this backdrop, Dean Lavine argues, it is worse than wrongheaded to continue to turn out journalism students the old-fashioned way, preparing them for disappearing jobs in print publications and giving them little knowledge of the changing demands of consumers. "It is immoral," Lavine says.

Lavine is right and the position the others are taking is, frankly, embarrassing.

To learn to write or to learn what your audience wants is not an either/or proposition. You must do both to succeed. The marketing will tell budding journalists that people want tough, watchdog journalism. It will tell them that people want useful information. It will tell them that many people don't necessarily want what they are being taught. And it will tell them that if newspapers don't provide it, people will go to where they can get it. (Frankly, you don't need a marketing class to learn that.)

E-bay, Craig, and Google have all gone where newspapers should have gotten to first. Now Facebook and YouTube are the latest "dang-we-newspapers-should-have-done-that" phenomena on the Web. On Facebook, vibrant communities uniting around topics spring up overnight. YouTube tells stories in ways that used to be the purview of newspapers and television. But rather than peering over the hill, journalism educators and many professionals are worrying over crossing some poorly imagined line in the sand separating journalism, digital media and marketing.

Every journalist I know wants their work to be read or seen. You do that by creating compelling, worthwhile stories and taking them to where the audience is. How you do that these days without understanding the audience and without the skills of writing, video and audio, I don't know.

Full disclosure: I didn't attend journalism school.

Comments (3)

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Beau Dure said:

Frankly, this shows a few good reasons not to attend j-school in the first place. The technology is going to change so rapidly that half of what you learn could be irrelevant within five years.

A fellow desker once insisted HER j-school was superior because she learned shortcut keys on Quark Express. Great ... until you go to a paper that doesn't use Quark or until your primary medium is no longer print.

A good old-fashioned liberal arts education never served a journalist poorly.

Sue said:

(New platform is somewhat better)

We're having a ConvergeSouth session led by J-school profs from UNC and A&T about J-school and B-school (blogging and you should assume all the related online tchotchkes). I won't pretend that Michael Skube's recent LA Times escapade (with Jay Rosen's blowback) wasn't a factor in the UNC profs' suggestion; however, it seems like this issue would go away and it simply will not.

We sincerely hope Mr. Skube will join us.

The Medill "we'd rather fall on our swords" position is downright head-in-the-sand ludicrous. Makes you wonder what the faculty would do if they had to get journalism jobs.

Change, even change for the better, is so painful to us (that's the editorial "us" and doesn't include "me").

Steve Welker said:

What really surprises me about Northwestern's Medill School is that it's taken so long for the college to recognize the importance of multi-media training and understanding audiences.

I graduated from Drake University's J school. The School of Journalism and Mass Communications combined news-editorial and Internet journalism in 1999. Drake's J school is small -- less than 500 undergraduates -- but has close ties to Iowa's newspapers, magazines and broadcast media. It's always been nimble and responsive to the industry's needs.

I also attended University of Missouri-Columbia. It started the "Convergence Journalism" curriculum in 2005.

Now, finally, Northwestern is moving into the 21st century.

1999 to 2007. That's a generation and a half in Internet years. In 1999, Google was one year old and Drake's students probably were designing web sites with Microsoft FrontPage or BBEdit. Now they learn to use the Adobe Creative Suite, Dreamweaver and Flash. And yes, they study audiences and the Web's effects in society.

It's really a shame that some of the old-line journalism schools such as Northwestern's suffer from same resistance to change and glacial pace of innovation that has plagued the newspaper industry. I hope Lavine will clip and send your comments to some of his more recalcitrant faculty and students. Sad to say, he may need snail mail to reach them.

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