What's in a (middle) name?
I'm pretty tired of the "Barack HUSSEIN Obama" treatment the Democratic presidential candidate gets from some people.
What's the point? That the Illinois senator's name doesn't sound American enough? Or Christian? Or that he might be related to Saddam Hussein?
Give it up.
Obama doesn't routinely use his middle name; nor do the other presidential candidates. Hillary Rodham Clinton does sometimes, although Rodham is her maiden name, not a middle name.
Actually, it's interesting to track presidential middle names or initials.
We started out with the formal, yet simple: George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson. James Madison, James Monroe. Not Jim, Jim, Tom, Jack and, well, what do you do with George? No middle names. Why? They didn't have middle names.
The inaugural presidential middle name belonged to John Quincy Adams. I like that middle name, which adds a musical note to the drab John Adams. It also distinguished JQ from his dad, saving future Americans much confusion. We use a similar device to tell George W. Bush from George H.W. Bush.
The next departure from the norm was Martin Van Buren, whose Van wasn't a middle name but part of his last name: Van Buren.
So that brings us to William Henry Harrison. The name has a brave cadence, appropriate for a military man; unfortunately, it had barely echoed off the Capitol's cold columns on inauguration day 1841 before he passed away of the chills.
Then there was native North Carolinian James Knox Polk, sometimes shortened to James K., ushering in the tradition of the middle initial.
This was practiced by Ulysses S. Grant, Rutherford B. Hayes and Chester A. Arthur.
In Arthur's case, the A. served as a welcome buffer between two names that otherwise would have thudded together. Say Chester Arthur aloud to see what I mean.
Grover Cleveland was the president. Grover Cleveland Alexander was the baseball player (although he was played by a president-to-be, Ronald Reagan, in a movie -- "The Winning Team," 1952).
A throwback to an earlier era, Theodore Roosevelt (Jr.) lacked a middle name. But he became the first president commonly known by a nickname: Teddy. He also was often referred to as TR. Bully.
His successor was William Howard Taft, which has a fittingly ponderous sound to it (lower your voice when you pronounce Taft).
Warren G. Harding was an initial guy, and so was the second Roosevelt: Franklin D. But sometimes all three names were employed: Franklin Delano Roosevelt. That's eight syllables in all, a presidential record. (Even George Herbert Walker Bush is only six.) But if you said FDR, everyone would know who you meant.
Next we come to the most interesting middle initial: Harry Truman's S. It didn't stand for anything. Apparently old Give 'em Hell Harry wasn't given a middle name but decided he should have at least an initial. So he picked S. I like the S because it slips off the tongue very easily, causing no stumbling for the speaker who's hurrying from Harry to Truman. He chose well.
Initials remained in vogue through Dwight D. Eisenhower (although Americans liked to say Ike), John F. Kennedy (also JFK) and Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ).
Richard Nixon was rarely Richard M., and more rarely Richard Milous. Often he was plain Dick Nixon, or Tricky Dick when detractors wanted to kick him around. Or out.
Gerald Ford didn't bother with his middle name much (Rudolph), for good reason. You could get by with calling him Jerry.
James Earl Carter insisted everybody call him Jimmy. He was the first president to prefer a nickname for all occasions -- even his inauguration.
Only Nancy called Ronald Reagan Ronnie. But he wasn't pretentious enough to use his middle name (Wilson) or initial.
We've already discussed the Bushes. William Jefferson Clinton went by Bill, except on formal occasions. Which brings us to the present.
Among other 2008 candidates, John Edwards is a Jimmy Carter opposite. His full given name is Johnny Reid Edwards. He grew out of Johnny a long time ago.
Mike Huckabee is Michael Dale Huckabee.
Mitt Romney is Willard Mitt Romney, the only leading contender who's skipping his first name altogether. I think we'll have to let him get away with that.
John McCain is John Sidney McCain III (thankfully not called Trey). Sid McCain would work as well as John.
Put Fred Thompson in the same category as "Johnny" Edwards: He was born Freddie Dalton Thompson. Is it a Southern thing?
Finally, we consider Rudy Giuliani: Rudolph W. Giuliani. If you can discover what the W stands for, you're a more determined researcher than I. It must be pretty shocking whatever it is. I just wonder whether his three names together would overtake FDR's eight syllables. Not that Rudy is likely to end up in the White House, anyway.
How Barack Obama presents his name is a matter of personal choice, the same as it's been for other politicians through the ages. If he takes the oath of office one year from tomorrow, he's entitled to intone, "I, Barack Obama, do solemnly swear ...", leaving out Hussein.
It's more important for Americans to figure out whether he's the right man for the job than if he has the right sort of name.
Comments (11)
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William , For some reason it also got Louis
William Louis.
Posted on January 19, 2008 7:18 AM
Strictly speaking, "S" wasn't Harry Truman's middle initial. It was his middle name. The Wikipedia entry on Truman says, "His parents chose 'S' as his middle name, in attempt to please both of Harry's grandfathers, Anderson Shippe Truman and Solomon Young, but it didn't stand for anything." Oddly, the title of the Wikipedia article is "Harry S. Truman," i.e. with the period after "S". This official page gets it right:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/presidents/ht33.html
Posted on January 19, 2008 8:12 AM
Thanks, Andy. I didn't delve into the story of the S deeply enough.
Posted on January 19, 2008 8:27 AM
What's in a (middle) name?* Doug
I notice in your brilliant reseach about Presidents middle names, you left out A. Lincoln.My research shows a possible 4 middle names........
Abraham M.Lincoln .....M for Moses to please the religious faction in politics
Abraham P. Lincoln------P for the Pow indian faction in politics
Abraham B. Lincoln---- B for the big Bang Booth faction in politics
Abraham S. Lincoln------S for the Sissy faction in Southern politics
Posted on January 19, 2008 11:14 AM
The "Hussein" part speaks to Barack Hussein Obama's Muslim heritage. Is he ashamed of it?
Posted on January 19, 2008 3:28 PM
The "Hussein" part speaks to Barack Hussein Obama's Muslim heritage. Is he ashamed of it? *jaycee
No doubt your namesake had the same thing in mind when you were name jaycee. In short they knew you wouldn't make Varsity team in your very short sports career.
Posted on January 19, 2008 9:38 PM
Doug,
Tell it to the NBC "reporter" Erin Burnette who called Prsident Bush a " monkey " on live TV.
Dissing Of A President
Or like the other lefty blogs call him : Chimpy-McBush or Bush-Hitler
Posted on January 20, 2008 2:41 AM
Jaycee,
That's hardly a fair question. My middle name is George, after my father. I don't use that name when I identify myself but I'd resent the inference that it's because I'm ashamed of him.
Fred, rude references to President Bush hardly justify rude references to others.
Posted on January 20, 2008 2:30 PM
Doug George,
I haven't had ocassion to use Obama's full name in writing or conversation but let's say his middle name was Muhammad. Would it be "rude" ( your word ) to use that when referring to him. I am not sure who you are chastising here . You started the post by lecturing us on what " some people " were doing. Name the violators and give specifics.
Now if the man himself requested that the press or whoever not use his given middle name I think that should be respected.
How does these sound to you: JK Airport. FR's new deal ? LJ's great society? Or MK day ( that's today)
Posted on January 21, 2008 10:33 AM
Fred, I didn't mean that use of Obama's middle name is necessarily rude, although that might be the intent of some.
This post was triggered by a letter to the editor published the same day. Hussein often is used in those emails that are sent around; the ones suggesting Obama's a Muslim, or he won't pledge allegiance to the flag, or whatever. It's silly and distracting.
Posted on January 21, 2008 6:18 PM
Doug George,
I am not quite sure you answered my question about the name Muhammad .
Intent of some ? You mean his parents ?
Fred Heyward Gregory
Posted on January 21, 2008 7:48 PM