Public safety is first priority
Yvonne Johnson's views about the advantages of prevention vs. penalties when it comes to youth crime and gangs certainly have value ...
... but it seems to me she's speaking less as mayor of Greensboro than as director of an agency, One Step Further, that provides prevention and alternative sentencing services, some with state funding.
As Mark reported, legislative backers of tougher punishment admitted it was necessary to beef up prevention and intervention programs to win wider support. That's the politics of it.
The reality, though, is that it's too late for "prevention and intervention" when you're dealing with young offenders who already are committing dangerous crimes. At that point, they have to be removed from society for the protection of the public.
I'lll go back to a comment Guilford County DA Doug Henderson made last week, which I included in an editorial Sunday: The debate over gang legislation has become a political football between those who want tougher penalties and those who favor "education and avoidance of the problem altogether."
He told me his prosecutors already ask judges to take gang membership into account when sentencing offenders even though that's not counted as an aggravating factor in sentencing guidelines.
But, if the state is serious about breaking gangs, it ought to be.
There are good arguments for prevention and intervention. But let's not act as if there aren't plenty of effective prevention and intervention programs and agencies already at work. They include:
Families.
Schools.
Churches.
Youth sports programs.
Boys and Girls Clubs.
Scouts.
Etc.
I don't mean it's the job of the schools or churches to prevent crime and fight gangs. But, if kids go to school to learn and keep up with their studies, or get involved in church activities, or join a scouting program, or hang out at the Boys and Girls Club, chances are they won't join a criminal gang or otherwise get in trouble.
Unfortunately, there are kids who avoid these positive programs and activities, and whose families don't steer them in the right direction. Maybe the state can come up with new programs that are more likely to divert these kids from a life of crime.
In case they don't, however, the criminal-justice system must have effective tools to do its job -- which is to protect the public.
Comments (18)
To report abuse of the comment feature on this site, please use the feedback form at the bottom of any page.
You make good points, Doug. The only thing is it seems a lot of the time prison's are like sending young people to crime graduate schools. If they are lacking in criminal skills in any way going in, when they come out they are experts. Unless they are in prison for life, they are going to be coming out with more skills and will likely have networked with even more hardened criminals while behind bars.
There obviously are no easy answers.
Posted on May 22, 2008 9:51 AM
Hey Doug, I got a simple solution. Have every liberal family take home a gang member, one for every 1000 sq. ft. of living space (Joh Edwards could take 29) and sit down with them (no pre-conditions of course) and explain to them the error of their choices. Explain to them how much you care about them, and in a short time we'll have many few gang members, or better yet, many fewer liberals!
Posted on May 22, 2008 10:21 AM
It would also help if the Mayor could provide verifiable results, even case studies, to show that these various rehab/prevention programs are effective. It never seems the taxpayer hears about the results or very rarely. If taxpayers knew what they were getting for their money....
Posted on May 22, 2008 10:23 AM
Tony, you're such a kidder.
Savage, yes, we seem to be very weak on the outcomes of all these programs that begin with promises and good intentions.
The Charlotte Observer had a story the other day about the Charlotte-Meck school system's Bright Beginnings program for disadvantaged preschoolers. It's been in operation for 10 years, and its initial class should be ninth-graders now. How are those kids faring? It's "not on our radar screen" to check, a school official said. In other words, no follow-up, no study to find out if this program, which costs more than $20 million a year, actually makes a difference.
Posted on May 22, 2008 10:32 AM
Well, that's the liberal, big-government way, isn't it? Just throw money at the problem, regardless of the results (or lack thereof).
But if someone opposed funding for "Bright Beginnings" or any other similar program, I bet they would be accused of "hurting the kids" or being anti-education.
As far as crime goes, prevention and rehabilitiation efforts are well and good. But ultimately, the role of law enforcement should be to protect the innocent from the law-breakers. If the two are at cross purposes, then protecting the innocent must win out every time.
Posted on May 22, 2008 11:24 AM
I really enjoy reading the City officials comments and then going to meetings with my councilmember as I did the other night and getting the list of what the Council members feel are priority items. Here is the list and we were told they were in order of seriousness. Check out where the "safety" items rank.
Business friendly
Jobs/Economic Development
Communication
Police
City of Greensboro employee morale
Social Capital
Equity
Transparency
Gang Awareness
Transportation
Homelessness
Water Supply
Increase Public Trust
Posted on May 22, 2008 1:08 PM
Thanks, Brenda.
The proposed new budget puts police at the top of the list.
Posted on May 22, 2008 1:21 PM
There can never be enough prevention and intervetion programs for youth! I would result to the explanation that this generation is being so televised and targeted by media to behave in a 'hood' mentality, but I understand that the core is a little deeper than that. The mayor is on the right track that something has to be done through the criminal justice system other than locking kids up expecting that to be the solution to teaching value lesson that will effect change in their behavior. Punishment seems to ignite the fury in the youth, causing a deeper problem than society can bargain for. Dealing with youth beyond their actions is a sensitive situation. Before, during, and after punishment, some form of prevention, intervention, or rehabilitation needs to occur. I am of the mind that we can believe in hope for a better person inside, if we are so determined to find the good in youth. There's a saying that goes, "you are what you eat." In essence, children are what we instill inside of them. SHIELD Mentor Program offers youth the opportunity to be matched with mentors to pull out the positive values they have locked inside. Visit our website, www.shieldyouth.com or give us a call at (336)337-2771 for more information.
Posted on May 22, 2008 1:49 PM
There can never be enough prevention and intervetion programs for youth! I would result to the explanation that this generation is being so televised and targeted by media to behave in a 'hood' mentality, but I understand that the core is a little deeper than that. The mayor is on the right track that something has to be done through the criminal justice system other than locking kids up expecting that to be the solution to teaching value lesson that will effect change in their behavior. Punishment seems to ignite the fury in the youth, causing a deeper problem than society can bargain for. Dealing with youth beyond their actions is a sensitive situation. Before, during, and after punishment, some form of prevention, intervention, or rehabilitation needs to occur. I am of the mind that we can believe in hope for a better person inside, if we are so determined to find the good in youth. There's a saying that goes, "you are what you eat." In essence, children are what we instill inside of them. SHIELD Mentor Program offers youth the opportunity to be matched with mentors to pull out the positive values they have locked inside. Visit our website, www.shieldyouth.com or give us a call at (336)337-2771 for more information.
Posted on May 22, 2008 1:49 PM
I must admit, I go to bed everynight worried about city employee morale.
Posted on May 22, 2008 1:51 PM
Doug, why do you think I was kidding? How could there be a more worthy goal than ridding our society of gangs, and liberals!
Posted on May 22, 2008 2:34 PM
Tony, you would hate a world without liberals like a cat would hate a world without mice.
Posted on May 22, 2008 2:39 PM
Doug:
The legislative staff estimates that the gang legislation will cost NC at least $25 million in extra prison costs in its first year (they didn't even attempt to calculate enforcement or court costs). The actual figure will likely be much larger and will likely grow.
The legislation is nothing more than a way to add extra penalties to behavior that is already criminal. It's also a way to make sentences even more racially and ethnically disparate than they are now.
The legislation also overlooks the roles that prisons play in creating and strengthening gangs.
Posted on May 22, 2008 4:22 PM
Dave,
I don't believe we should set racial and ethnic quotas for sending criminals to prison.
Crime has a high cost to its victims, sometimes higher than the cost of punishing criminals.
It's true that prisons are full of criminals, but to borrow Tony's comment above (and, remember, he was only kidding), liberals aren't volunteering to take them in.
Posted on May 22, 2008 4:29 PM
Dave's right: this is a right-wing version of the left-wing's beloved "hate crimes" legislation. We should punish the crime (harshly, in my opinion), not the gang affiliation or "hatred" associated with it.
As for prevention, I strongly support the Gang Prevention Greenway, an excellent program that allows rambunctious youth to spend their time walking rather than committing acts of mayhem. There are two reasons for supporting the GP greenway: (1) it is as or more effective than other prevention programs, and (2) it will produce a greenway.
Posted on May 23, 2008 12:32 AM
Doug, did you see that lady who kept her teen son in a cage for seven yrs. got twenty yrs. Darn, there goes that idea. I wonder if I could plea bargain if I just did it for 2-3 yrs.
Posted on May 23, 2008 11:01 AM
The thing to consider about that is someday our kids will have the upper hand.
Posted on May 23, 2008 11:06 AM
Good point
Posted on May 23, 2008 1:50 PM